Starmer gives first major speech since becoming PM in July
Keir Starmer has begun his first major speech as prime minister. He is expected to outline the governmentâs plans and priorities moving into the autumn. Starmer is due to warn that change will take a decade â not a parliamentary term â to implement, given that the damage that the Conservatives did to the country was so great.
Key events
Starmer says the autumn budget will be ‘painful’
Starmer said âthings are worse than we ever imaginedâ after discovering a £22 billion âblack holeâ in the public finances. The prime minister is using this argument to warn that the budget â on 30 October â will be âpainfulâ.
âWe have no other choice, given the situation that weâre in, those with the broader shoulders should bear the heavier burden,â he said in his speech.
Rachel Reeves, the chancellor, is planning to raise taxes, cut spending and make changes to benefits in Octoberâs budget. Reeves will receive the OBRâs initial assessment of the state of the economy early next month, but she believes there is nothing to suggest the governmentâs underlying financial position is getting any better.
Starmer has set out some of his legislative priorities to reverse â14 years of rotâ. This includes accelerating planing to build homes, harnessing the potential of artificial intelligence for growth, putting the rail service into public ownership and producing clean energy.
Labour has done more in seven weeks than Tory government did in seven years, Starmer says
Starmer says that his new Labour government have âdone more in seven weeks than the last government did in seven yearsâ.
âThese are just the first steps towards the change that people voted for, the change that Iâm determined to deliver,â the prime minister said.
He adds that change will not happen âovernightâ and issues need to be tackled at the ârootâ.
Things will get worse before they get better, Starmer says
Keir Starmer has said that âthings will get worse before they get betterâ. He said that he didnât want to release some prisoners early (to avoid overcrowding), especially given his history as the CPSâ chief prosecutor, but that it was necessary.
âIt goes against the grain of everything Iâve ever done,â the prime minister said in his speech.
âBut to be blunt, if we hadnât taken that difficult decision immediately, we wouldnât have been able to respond to the riots as we did, and if we donât take tough action across the board, we wonât be able to fix the foundations of the country as we need.â
âI didnât want to means test the winter fuel payment. but it was a choice that we had to make,â Starmer continued.
The chancellor, Rachel Reeves, revealed plans last month to introduce a means test for the winter fuel payment, where only those on pensions benefits would qualify, as part of a push to plug what she said was a £22bn black hole in the public finances left by the previous Conservative administration.
Starmer says riots exposed the state of a ‘deeply unhealthy society’
Keir Starmer said the riots this summer exposed the state of a âdeeply unhealthy societyâ, adding that a âmindless minority of thugsâ thought hey could get away with criminality because of the broken justice system.
He said:
A mindless minority of thugs who thought that they could get away with causing chaos, smashing up communities and terrifying minorities, vandalizing and destroying peopleâs property, even trying to set fire to a building with human beings inside it, and as if that wasnât despicable enough, people displaying swastika tattoos, shouting racist slurs on our streets…
Now theyâre learning that crime has consequences, that I wonât tolerate a breakdown in law and order under any circumstances, and I will not listen to those who exploit grieving families and disrespect local communities. But these riots, didnât happen in a vacuum. They exposed, the state of our country, revealed a deeply unhealthy society. The cracks in our foundations laid bare.
He said the rioters exploited the cracks in the society left by the Conservative government.
âThey saw the cracks in our society after 14 years of failure, and they exploited them. Thatâs what weâve inherited, not just an economic black hole, a societal black hole, and thatâs why we have to take action and do things differently,â Starmer said.
Starmer gives first major speech since becoming PM in July
Keir Starmer has begun his first major speech as prime minister. He is expected to outline the governmentâs plans and priorities moving into the autumn. Starmer is due to warn that change will take a decade â not a parliamentary term â to implement, given that the damage that the Conservatives did to the country was so great.
You will be able to watch Keir Starmerâs speech at 10am on the livestream we will put at the top of the blog shortly.
The prime minister is due to make a speech in the Downing Street rose garden with a vow to âroot out 14 years of rotâ and âreverse decades of declineâ.
SNP ministers considering limiting universal benefits amid spending cuts in Scotland
Severin Carrell
Severin Carrell is the Guardianâs Scotland editor
Scottish National party ministers are considering cutting or limiting universal benefits on which its electoral successes were built, including free prescriptions, free bus travel and free school meals, in a concerted drive to cut public spending.
With some of these measures seen as middle-class subsidies, ministers have already ordered cuts to flood defence spending, the Scottish arts budget, council spending on nature restoration and, it has emerged, free iPads for some school children.
The Times reports that Caroline Lamb, the director general for health and social care in the devolved government, has told civil servants there is a £1.1bn spending gap in her department, driven in large part by public sector pay deals recently agreed by ministers.
She told her staff they needed to save £750m this financial year, and prepare for the additional cost pressures of £357m more next year to cover pay increases. The Times reports that free tuition for Scottish university and college students is also under scrutiny.
Shona Robison, the Scottish finance secretary, issued an order to all her department heads earlier this month to implement âemergency controlsâ on spending driven by the warning from Rachel Reeves, the Chancellor, that the UK government had a £22bn spending gap to bridge.
The chancellorâs cuts to spending for English or pan-UK departments will directly affect Scotlandâs grant from the Treasury.
Robisonâs instructions have led to officials cancelling some projects, curtailing others or cutting heavily on in-year spending. She is preparing for an emergency spending statement when Holyrood resumes in early September.
These cuts raise significant political risks for the SNP: much of their popularity has been based on the higher per capita spending for Scottish public services than the UK average, and the SNPâs willingness to fund universal benefits, including free bus travel for all over-60s and under 22s; a council tax freeze; abolishing bridge tolls and hospital parking fees; a temporary suspension of peak rail fares and subsidised ferry fares.
Lamb, also the chief executive of NHS Scotland, told her officials âwe have been experiencing a worsening, overall, underlying, financial deficit over a number of yearsâ.
â[Weâve] managed to almost limp over the line over the last year or two but weâve now got to the point where itâs actually a bit of a tipping point,â she told civil servants.
Senior officials at the Foreign Office repeatedly warned No 10 that Rishi Sunak should not leave Juneâs D-day commemoration in Normandy early, according to new revelations in a book about the Toriesâ 14 years in power.
The department passed on two messages to Downing Street in the weeks leading up to the event, which were then ignored in what has gone down as the worst election campaign blunder of the last 14 years.
The claim is contained in the paperback version of Blue Murder, by the Daily Telegraphâs political editor, Ben Riley-Smith.
The Guardian has also spoken to multiple sources about the events of that day, giving the fullest picture yet of the mistake that came to define Sunakâs campaign and taint his entire premiership.
According to the book, the Foreign Office provided written advice on two occasions before the event telling Downing Street that the prime minister should attend.
The first came a few weeks before the event and the second just a few days before, once it became clear that Keir Starmer would be attending, as would the Ukrainian president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy.
You can read the full story by Kiran Stacey, a political correspondent for the Guardian, here:
Labour party chairman, Ellie Reeves, has been on LBC this morning. She said Labour will tackle the prisons crisis, which has seen the judiciary ask magistratesâ courts to delay sending some criminals to prison in the coming weeks because of unprecedented overcrowding.
Speaking to LBC radio, Reeves said:
The prime minister will be speaking later today about the inheritance from 14 years of Conservative government, the black hole in the countryâs finances, but also the societal black hole that weâre facing.
For example, the fact that the prison estate has been operating at 99% capacity with no plan from the previous government to fix that, so heâll be talking about fixing the foundations.
Under the previous government, we saw the sticking plaster politics papering over the cracks, hoping that something would come up, whereas Keir Starmer, the prime minister, wants to fix the foundations of the country so that peopleâs lives can be better.
Up to 2,000 prisoners are expected to be released in the second week of September as part of an early release scheme, called SDS40, which will allow many prisoners to walk from prison after serving 40% of their sentences. A second tranche of up to 1,700 prisoners, all jailed for more than five years, are expected to be freed in late October.
A senior official from Napo, the probation officersâ union, said its members were trying to prepare for the early release scheme in September, but the government was unable to maintain staffing levels, let alone recruit more, as required.
Simon Goodley
Simon Goodley is a Guardian business reporter
The UK government has awarded KPMG a £223m contract to train civil servants despite pledging to slash state spending on external consultants.
Under the 15-month deal with the Cabinet Office, which is reportedly the second-largest public sector contract ever won by KPMG, the firm will manage training and development services across the civil service.
This includes overseeing courses on policymaking, communications and career development, as well as training for assessed or accredited qualifications run by universities, business schools and specialist providers.
News of the contract, which was first reported by the Financial Times, comes after the new Labour government announced last month it would take immediate action to stop all non-essential government consultancy spending in 2024-25 as part of a move to halve the government consultancy bill in future years.
The cost-saving initiative will save £550m in 2024-25 and £680m in 2025-26, according to Treasury estimates. The government said the civil service headcount cap would be lifted to help departments achieve the target.
The KPMG contract was awarded just days before the government set out its cost-saving proposals, the official record of the contract award sets out. Its maximum value represents nearly 8% of KPMGâs annual UK revenues, making it the second-biggest public sector contract awarded to the firm, according to the data provider Tussell.
The Conservatives accused Labour of âcronyismâ after the Sunday Times reported that major Labour donor Lord Waheed Alli was able to access Downing Street, despite not having an official government role.
Alli, a television executive who was given a peerage by Tony Blair in 1998, is a crucial figure in the Labour party, having personally donated £500,000 since 2020. He worked as the partyâs chief fundraiser for the general election, having been hired by Keir Starmer in 2022, as the Guardianâs political correspondent, Kiran Stacey, explains in this report.
Ellie Reeves, the Labour party chair, was asked about the reports today. She insisted that the âproper processesâ were followed when questioned on why Lord Alli was given a pass to Number 10.
Reeves, who also holds the government post of minister without portfolio, told Sky News:
Well, thereâs no rules that prevent someone who has made a donation or had a political job in the past being, having a role.
There are rules that have to be followed, there are processes that have to be followed, and itâs important that those rules are respected.
Lord Alli had a pass for a few weeks. I donât know all the details of that, but Iâm sure the proper processes were followed.
He had a pass for a few weeks, as I understand it, he hasnât got a pass now. Heâs a well respected figure, a Labour peer.
Minister denies cabinet split over cuts to winter fuel payments
Cabinet Office minister Ellie Reeves has been speaking on Sky News. She has been asked about the decision to start means-testing pensionerâs winter fuel allowance, which would limit payments to people who receive pension credits or other means-tested benefits (here is a useful explainer on pension credit eligibility). Labour MPs have warned that the decision could lead to a âcruel winterâ for the most vulnerable people in the country.
Reeves blamed the Toriesâ âeconomic messâ for the restrictions on winter fuel payments and denied claims that Cabinet members are split on the policy.
Speaking to Sky News, she said:
This is an incredibly tough decision, and not one that the Chancellor wanted to be taking, but itâs because of the economic mess that weâve inherited from the previous government.
The Cabinet are behind the chancellor on this. This is a decision thatâs been taken by the chancellor, with the support of the Cabinet, there arenât splits on this.
Itâs a decision that no one wanted to be in the position to have to make, itâs not something that we wanted to do, but itâs something that is the responsible thing to do because of that £22 billion black hole in the countryâs finances.
Opening summary
Good morning and welcome back to our rolling coverage of UK politics.
Keir Starmer will deliver a heavily briefed speech in the gardens of Downing Street ahead of parliamentâs return next week. The prime minister will vow to âreverse a decade of declineâ and to âfix the foundationsâ of the UK economy.
The prime minister will promise that his government will do the âhard workâ to âroot out 14 years of rotâ under the Conservatives.
Ministers have already been heavily criticised for ending winter fuel payments for millions of pensioners. Starmer is also under pressure to end the two-child benefit cap and extend the £1bn household support fund, which is due to end in September.
The prime minister will use his speech â due to be delivered at 10am – to warn that âfrankly – things will get worse before we get betterâ as the Labour administration tries to deal with ânot just an economic black hole but a societal black holeâ.
He is expected to say:
The riots didnât just betray the sickness, they revealed the cure, found not in the cynical conflict of populism but in the coming together of a country the morning after and cleared up their community.
Because that is who we are, that is what we stand for. People who cared for their neighbour.
Communities who stood fast against hatred and division. Emergency services who did their duty – even when they were in danger. And a government that put the people of this country first.
Writing in The Times, Starmer said that âonce trust is broken, it is difficult to get backâ, saying he stood on the steps of Downing Street after the general election and promised to lead a government that would âreturn politics to public service, to rebuild that hope and trustâ.
Reacting to details of the prime ministerâs speech, Tory party chairman Richard Fuller said:
This is nothing but a performative speech to distract the public from the promises Starmer made that he never had any intention of keeping.
In fewer than 100 days, the Labour Party has dumped its ambition of public service and become engulfed in sleaze, handed out bumper payouts to its union paymasters with âno stringsâ attached and laid the groundwork to harm pensioners and tax working people.
In other news:
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A £40m VIP helicopter contract used extensively by the former prime minister Rishi Sunak is to be cancelled. Starmer and his defence secretary, John Healey, have decided not to renew a contract for helicopter transport which is due to expire at the end of the year after it was extended in 2023 at Sunakâs personal insistence.
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The Scottish government has been told to âtake responsibilityâ for fixing the countryâs economic issues. Scottish Labour leader Anas Sarwar has sought to capitalise on dire financial news in recent months by releasing what the party is calling a dossier laying out the extent of Scotlandâs âeconomic decline and financial mismanagementâ that can be laid at the foot of ministers.
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Rachel Reeves could raise at least £10bn a year through a radical shake-up of pensions that would make tax relief less generous to better-off earners, a leading left-of-centre thinktank has said. The report by the Fabian Society says tax breaks for pensions have become markedly more expensive for the government and its proposed changes would fill half the £22bn shortfall the chancellor has identified in the public finances. You can read more on this story here.
It is Yohannes Lowe here with you today. Please do email me on [email protected] if you spot any typos or omissions.